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Growing Basics

Fundamentals of cannabis cultivation – from lighting to harvest and pest control.

Growing cannabis is a mix of craftsmanship, science and patience. As a licensed cultivation association, we know from experience that the difference between a good and a bad harvest lies in the details — light, temperature, humidity, nutrients and the right timing for every step.

Our growing articles are aimed at beginners and advanced growers alike. They cover the basics of indoor cultivation: lighting technology (LED vs. HPS vs. CMH), ventilation and climate control, substrates and nutrient management, pest control, drying and curing. All content is based on our practical experience as a CSC and on current specialist literature.

Important: In Germany, home growing of a maximum of three female cannabis plants per person has been permitted since April 2024. Separate rules apply for communal growing through a cultivation association. The legal foundations can be found in our legal category.

All Articles — Growing Basics

Indoor Growing: The Complete Guide

Everything about indoor cannabis growing – from grow room setup, lighting, ventilation, substrates and nutrients to the vegetative phase, flowering, harvest timing, and the most common mistakes.

25 min read
IndoorGrowroomBeleuchtung

Organic Cannabis Growing: Living Soil and Natural Methods

Everything about organic cannabis growing – living soil, compost teas, mycorrhizae, worm castings, natural pest control, companion planting, super soil recipes, and the no-till method for optimal terpene profiles.

25 min read
OrganischLiving SoilKomposttee

After Harvest: Drying, Curing, and Storage

The complete guide from harvest to finished product – harvest timing, wet trim vs. dry trim, optimal drying conditions, jar curing, burping technique, cure duration, long-term storage, and common mistakes.

25 min read
TrocknungFermentierungCuring

LED Lighting in Cannabis Cultivation: The Complete Guide

Everything about LED lighting in cannabis cultivation – PAR, PPFD, DLI, spectrum, LED vs. HPS vs. CMH, wattage per m², light cycles, distance to canopy, top brands, and cost-benefit analysis.

28 min read
LEDBeleuchtungPAR

Pests and Diseases: Identification, Prevention and Treatment

The comprehensive guide to cannabis pests and diseases – spider mites, fungus gnats, thrips, aphids, powdery mildew, botrytis, root rot, identifying nutrient deficiencies, biological control and Integrated Pest Management (IPM).

30 min read
SchädlingeKrankheitenSpinnmilben

Nutrient Management: NPK, Micronutrients and Feeding Schedules

Everything about nutrient management in cannabis cultivation – macro and micronutrients, NPK ratios, pH and EC values, organic vs. mineral fertilisation, identifying over and underfeeding, feeding schedules for veg and bloom, flushing, and deficiency symptoms.

30 min read
NährstoffeNPKDüngung

Cannabis Strains for Beginners — Which Strain Suits You?

Not every strain is suitable for beginners. We explain what to look for when choosing your first strain — from THC content to terpenes to consumption method.

7 min read
AnfängerSortenwahlTHC

Indoor vs. Outdoor Growing: A Factual Comparison

A neutral comparison of indoor and outdoor cannabis cultivation — light, climate, costs, yields, quality, and legal considerations for cultivation associations under the KCanG.

6 min read
IndoorOutdoorAnbau

The Flowering Phase — The Most Important Stage in Cannabis Growing

The flowering phase in detail: light cycle, week-by-week development, trichome maturation, harvest timing, flushing, and common mistakes — from a botanical-scientific perspective.

7 min read
BlüteAnbauErnte
Cannabis science